philanna.blogg.se - Grapefruit and cholesterol

Statins may be recommended if you have cardiovascular disease (CVD) or a high risk of developing it in the next 10 years. Read more about treating high cholesterol and preventing CVD Statins may be recommended if these measures don’t help.

limiting the amount of alcohol you drink.

Lifestyle measures that can reduce your cholesterol level and CVD risk include: If you're at risk of developing CVD in the near future, your doctor will usually recommend lifestyle measures to reduce this risk before they suggest that you take statins. Read more about the side effects of statins. The risks of any side effects also have to be balanced against the benefits of preventing serious problems.Ī review of scientific studies into the effectiveness of statins found around 1 in every 50 people who take the medication for five years will avoid a serious event, such as a heart attack or stroke, as a result. Your doctor should discuss the risks and benefits of taking statins if they're offered to you. Others experience some troublesome, but usually minor, side effects, such as an diarrhoea, a headache or feeling sick. Many people who take statins experience no or very few side effects. If in doubt, contact a GP or pharmacist for advice.įind out more things to consider when taking statins. It's very important to read the information leaflet that comes with your medicine to check if there are any interactions you should be aware of. Some types of statin can also interact with grapefruit juice. Statins can sometimes interact with other medicines, increasing the risk of unpleasant side effects, such as muscle damage. If you accidentally take too many statin tablets (more than your usual daily dose), contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice, or call 111. Just take your next dose as usual the following day. If you forget to take your dose, do not take an extra one to make up for it.

You usually have to continue taking statins for life because if you stop taking them, your cholesterol will return to a high level within a few weeks. Some types of statin should be taken in the evening.Ĭheck with your doctor whether there's a particular time of day you should take your statin. Statins come as tablets that are taken once a day.įor some types of statin it does not matter what time of day you take it, as long as you stick to the same time. Read more about when statins may be recommended. your personal and family medical history suggests you're likely to develop CVD at some point over the next 10 years and lifestyle measures (see below) haven't reduced this risk.you've been diagnosed with a form of CVD.stroke – when the supply of blood to the brain becomes blockedĪ doctor may recommend taking statins if either:.heart attacks – when the supply of blood to the heart is suddenly blocked.angina – chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscles.coronary heart disease – when the blood supply to the heart becomes restricted.It's the most common cause of death in the UK. Having a high level of LDL cholesterol is potentially dangerous, as it can lead to a hardening and narrowing of the arteries ( atherosclerosis) and cardiovascular disease (CVD).ĬVD is a general term that describes a disease of the heart or blood vessels. LDL cholesterol is often referred to as "bad cholesterol", and statins reduce the production of it inside the liver. 2018 doi:10.1093/ajcn/nqx078.Statins are a group of medicines that can help lower the level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the blood. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Avocado consumption and risk factors for heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Final determination regarding regarding partially hydrogenated oils (removing trans fat).Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans.Effects of whey protein on glycemic control and serum lipoproteins in patients with metabolic syndrome and related conditions: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. Eating an avocado once a week may lower heart disease risk.Journal of the American Heart Association. Avocado consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease in US adults. Prevention and treatment of high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia).Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA guideline on the management of blood cholesterol: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Your guide to lowering your cholesterol with therapeutic lifestyle changes.Lipid management with diet or dietary supplements.